Ikebana
is the Japanese art of flower arrangement. Ikebana is more than
simply putting flowers in a container. It is a disciplined art form
in which the arrangement is a living thing in which nature and humanity
are brought together. It is steeped in the philosophy of developing
a closeness with nature.
As is true of all other arts, ikebana is creative expression within
certain rules of construction. Its materials are living branches,
leaves, grasses, and blossoms. Its heart is the beauty resulting
from color combinations, natural shapes, graceful lines, and the
meaning latent in the total form of the arrangement. Ikebana is,
therefore, much more than mere floral decoration.
The growing appreciation of Japanese art and architecture in the
West has extended to the Japanese way with flowers. Ikebana is an
art, in the same sense that painting and sculpture are arts. It
has a recorded history; it is backed up by articulate theories;
and it is concerned with creativity. In Japan, flower arrangements
are used as decorations on a level with paintings and other art
objects.
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